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*THE ONLY MORNING NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED IN BUTTE — IT COVERS ENTIRE NORTHWEST*
# THE BUTTE MINER
VOL. LI—NO. 178. BUTTE, MONTANA, WEDNESDAY MORNING, MARCH 18, 1914. ESTABLISHED 1876.
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## Column 1
# BUTTE HONORS MEMORY OF IRELAND'S PATRON SAINT
## Parade the Greatest of Its Kind in History of City—Eight Hundred Attend High Mass at St. Joseph's Church—Crowd Fills Auditorium at Afternoon Exercises—Day Closes With Young Folks Tripping Light Fantastic at Local Halls.
Butte's big Auditorium was comfortably filled yesterday afternoon with sons and daughters of Erin, who assembled there to pay fitting tribute to the patron saint of Ireland. The affair was held under the auspices of the Ancient Order of Hibernians. Many enthusiasts was manifested by those present who had come to celebrate one of the History of Butte Gaels.
James J. Murphy, county president of the Ancient Order of Hibernians, presided. His excellency Bishop Carroll, timely, to the occasion by opening by calling the Irishman for a close attention to the life, character and address of the day upon "The Life of St. Patrick."
The speaker prefaced his remarks by declaring that had been at times said that everything a man does at the age of two, he doubted if these remained anything good to speak about. But contrary to this he delivered an excellent talk and was greeted with a rapturous applause.
"Incidentally," Mr. Mulcahy told of the life of St. Patrick in behalf of Ireland, declaring the former nation had made three journeys to Ireland, studied the life of the speaker and had broken each day. "I hope the time will never come when Irishmen will substitute the cry for God and home for the cooing of a dove," declared the speaker.
The program was opened by selections from the Irish Volunteers fife and drum corps. Miss Alice Dalling and Willie Galvin sang solos. In addition, addresses were heard from the harp, well known singers and entertainers. M. J. Hennessey, M. J. Garigan and Ed Lee were on the program.
The program:
Selections—Irish airs, Irish Volunteers. Address of welcome and preliminary remarks Chairman James J. Morgan. Prayer, Father Keane. Oration on Hibernianism. Instrumental duet, Mrs. Martin Collins and Miss Anna Hennessey. "Come Back to Erin," Miss Maria Walls. Remarks—Right Rev. Bishop Carroll. Violin solo, James R. Mulcahy. "Harp" Mrs. Julia McNeill. James Mulcahy, recitation. "In Erin's Isle," Miss Jeanus Jenkins. the Misses Mary and Julie McMenamin. "The Irish Were Called," Fred Maloney. "Kathleen Mavourneen," Mrs. Martha Collins. Reading, Selected Marion Campbell. Remarks Rev. James B. Mulcahy. Instrumental Duet, Miss Pauline and Beatrice Collins. Vocal solo, "I Treasure I Dwell in Memory," Miss Mary Walls. Vocal solo, "Who Fears to Speak," Jack Dempsey. Duet vocals, "Molly Bawn," Ed Lee. Elegy, harp and drum corps. Grand Marshal, Angela Church, Daisy Ryan, Norah Cronin, Willie Galvin, Alice Dalling, Daniel Mullins. Vocal solo, "Mother Machree," James J. Murphy. Resolutions of Irish alliance. "Traditions of Irish airs, the Irish Volunteers" fife and drum corps.
### Parade a Success.
The parade was a notable enterprise, moving down Main street in Grandin, through Arizona street, down Arizona to Broadway, then down Park avenue, Broadway to Arizona and then south from Arizona to the armory.
As the first event of the day the parade was the greatest of its kind seen in the history of Butte. Some estimates placed the attendance at more than fifteen hundred. Men from Anaconda and other Montana cities were in line.
The Ancient Order of Hibernians turned the biggest delegation there being represented some of the great houses who failed to turn out. Many Hibernians from Anaconda wore a turnout together with a selection from the Robert Emmet Literary Society marched. The Gaelic league was also represented in the parade.
In addition to the drum corps of the Irish volunteers, the crack corps from the Anaconda chapter of the A. O. H. accorded.
### Hundreds at Church.
Over 800 men attended high mass at Joseph's church in the morning. Reverend McTernan delivered the sermon dealing with Patrick, his birth and his influence on the Christian world.
### Tribute to A. O. M.
"And I say to you, the members of the Ancient Order of Hibernians, your organization has played such an important part in defending and upholding our ancient Christian heritage that you may well be called Bulwark of the Church. Gather into your ranks all Irishmen and men of Irish descent who are willing to live and will continue their abiding love for their country and church and make themselves type of citizens in this great land of their adoption.
"In the name of St. Patrick never shall the sons of the Ancient Order of Hibernians, founded a century ago, be weary, may it float over the battlefields of common religion.
"We may well look to St. Patrick as the rock from which we were hewn, and his and his numerous successors we owe many of those traits that characterize and have characterized the Irish race. He was the great protector for any devotion to Christian civilization. To every surrounding decide on the children of St. Patrick owe the great distinguishing honor those whose lives they consecrate to God. They may be seen among the most successful men living faithfully, the duties of a world citizenship. It is gratifying to look to the labors of Irish men and scholars who have done so much to uphold the dignity of the church and Christian education in the United States."
### Hope for Ireland.
"It is longer do we meet to speak of Ireland's condition in a spirit of despair. The sun of Ireland's opportunity is creeping upon her out from the hill-tops of ancient Celtic hope, her sons and daughters will be riders in the land where for centuries their enemy has been the master of men and Christian. And let us hope that the glorious dawn of Ireland's future is fast approaching, and let us send the word that the Irish race at home are able to accomplish the tasks and spiritual things the resources with which they have been entrusted by God."
### Delightful Day.
The weather had been most congenial for the day. During the morning a light rain was encountered but by noon the sun shone most brightly and the sidewalks in the downtown section were packed.
### Ends in Dancing.
As a fitting conclusion for the day the young folks took charge, having engaged the halls for dancing. At the Coliseum and at the Coliseum the crowd was immense. Dancing was held in different parts of the city and all had a delightful time. A merry day for the Gaels.
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## Column 2
# Walls of Burned St. Louis Building Fall, Killing Two, Burying 15 Under Debris
St. Louis, March 17.—Two persons were killed, fifteen were buried under debris and about ten were injured when the west wall of the structure at Fifth and Elm building, which was destroyed by fire a week ago, collapsed, falling upon the annex of a four-story building occupied by the St. Louis seed company. The collapse also caused the collapse of the wall, burying under debris.
Work was immediately ordered by Building Commissioner McKinlay who was directing the work. A fire company exploring the ruins of the club forced the wall would hold up under the strain and ordered them. This action probably prevented greater loss of life.
Employees of the annex of the St. Louis Seed company had anchored themselves in the basement of the old Missouri Athletic club building, which stood five stories and when it partly fell in, all rushed to escape from the four-story building, the walls of the outer portion collapsed and the entire floor crumbled.
In the outer washout it was impossible to determine how many had been buried in the debris but within an hour's time 15 had been partially accounted for. In addition, six injured had been taken from the ruins, one was known to be dead, and several still were unaccounted.
James Cole, an employee of the seed company, was rescued by a number of rescuers who tried to extricate him from the ruins.
Electric lights were strung about the ruins during the night and 50 or more workmen tugged at the heavy timbers and Father Kennedy, a Catholic priest, hurried to the scene from the nearby church. Father Kennedy also administered the last sacraments to those caught in the debris. Two other priests worked in the ruins giving last rites to the injured. Another body lay across the body of Mr. Cole when the rescuers reached him and after treatment he is physically unwilling.
The bad news was found plastered in the basement of the seed company building and Chief Murphy of police undertook to reach Mrs. Cole by impressing Dr. Martin. Physicians were immediately called upon, who prepared to quickly amputate when workmen succeeded in removing the debris.
In the seed company building at the corner of Fifth and Elm, a large number of workmen and a large number of workmen were strewn about the debris. The loss of several lives and for or six men office employees.
The injured were the worst to the portion of the building. Several men were believed to have escaped with slight or no injuries.
The injured were for the most part young women who were engaged in work after pilfering the ruins.
William Howard, an office employee who had been sent to the building, was a widow still as the walls crashed down, pinning him until firemen released him.
### BANDIT BAND SCATTERED.
Douglas Ariz., March 17—The bandit band which destroyed two railroad sections on the Cuyamas and El Paso road last Saturday were scattered by official dispatches from Hermosillo, with the appearance that a skirmish was enacted tomorrow at Hermosillo.
General Villa ordered the scattered band to be punished for their crime against garrison troops, and the captured were reported to have been corroborated in Douglas by a man named Moses Apaches, who was believed to be their leader.
The band was dispersed after a brief engagement, however, when the force of constitutionalist cavalry detachment continued in pursuit of the fugitives.
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## Column 3
*(Center column with photograph)*
*The fife and drum corps which participated in yesterday's exercises.*
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## Column 3 (continued)
# FLEE FROM FLAMES AT WELLESLEY COLLEGE
## Scantily Clad Young Women March Orderly Through Smoke to Safety.
Wellesley, Mass., March 17—Perfect discipline, coolness and bravery on the part of students and faculty members prevented loss of life early today. When College hall, the center of the Wellesley college campus was burned today. The 200 young women students, 40 instructors and 50 servants, left their beds when the fire was discovered.
The young women, some scantily-clad in orderly procession through smoke-filled hallways marched as much as a scratch.
The building was left a blackened ruin, though the stone walls and crumbled walls was wreckage surrounding it. It was valued at $1,500,000. $500,000 was the estimated value of the personal property in the building, nearly all of which left in scanty attire without books, treasures or personal belongings. Officials announced today that the college would recover practically $400,000 of its loss through insurance.
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# DIVORCE GRANTED THE BEAUTIFUL MRS. GOELET
## Wealthy Husband Had Annoyed and Embarrassed Her by Petty Acts.
Newport, R. I., March 17—Mrs. Elsa Whalen Goelet, prominent in society circles of New York and in this city, was granted a divorce today from Robert Goelet, in the absence of notorious charges, a large number of the details of which were not made public, both made public on behalf of their only child, Ogden, 4. The mother is to keep custody; and I shall not either consent or unwillingness to make application to share the custody of the child with the father.
Neither Mr. or Mrs. Goelet was in court, and the suit was uncontested. The husband failed to answer the charges which were read in toto so few as to create a record.
Justice Bergym, in announcing his decision said:
"The testimony shows the continuous acts in writing, wines and alcoholic beverages which were made upon her, accompanied by numerous petty exhibitions of her had endured, and after completing this result, the effect has had upon her physical condition and the conditions fully warrant granting this divorce."
Elsa Whalen, the second daughter of Harry Whalen of the well-known social and business circles, was very prominent in the Newport assemblies, and as a woman of great beauty, attracted much attention. Robert Goelet, the only son of Mrs. Ogden Goelet, fell in love with her and they were married at Warren, Pa., on June 10, 1911, and Whalen gave consent with the bridesmaids.
Rumors of an estrangement were current during the latter part of 1912 and on Jan 27 of this year she filed a suit against the husband charging both long cruel and abusive treatment.
Goelet's father, a son of the late Mrs. Ogden Goelet, was considered one of Newport's richest men.
For nearly 20 years the man who married Elsa Whalen in a member of the New York Yacht club furnishing a feature of their summer residence at Newport. Goelet was graduated from Harvard in 1903 and is said to have some considerable attainments as a yachtsman.
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# "HOLDING COMPANY" BILL MADE PUBLIC
## Acquisition of Stock in Rival Company to Throttle Competition Is Barred.
Washington, March 17—The "holding company" bill, as approved at a Democratic conference last night for introduction in the administration legislation, was made public today by Representative Clayton, of Alabama, chairman of the house judiciary committee. The "holding company" bill would provide:
That it shall be unlawful for one corporation engaged in interstate or foreign commerce to acquire directly or indirectly the whole or any part of the stock or share of the capital of another corporation engaged also in interstate or foreign commerce where the effect of such acquisition would be to restrain commerce or lessen competition. It would further provide, however, that the foregoing shall apply to corporations purchasing such stock solely for investment and not using the same by voting or otherwise to bring about or in attempting to bring about the restraint or lessening.
"Violations of the act would constitute misdemeanors punishable by a fine not exceeding $5,000 or imprisonment not exceeding one year, or both.
The bill in defining its scope provides that "nothing contained in this act shall be held to authorize or impair any right heretofore legally acquired."
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## Column 4
# MONTANA THE PIONEER IN CONVICT HONOR SYSTEM
## Gov. Samuel V. Stewart in an Address Before the South Bend Knife and Fork Club of Indiana Tells of the Success Attained by His State in the Working of Prisoners Without the Use of Armed Guards.
(Special Dispatch to the Miner.)
South Bend, Ind., March 17—Speaking before the south Bend Knife and Fork club, an organization before which the biggest minds of the country have addressed themselves, Governor Stewart, of Montana, tonight stirred an audience of unusual pride and enthusiasm. His address on "Applied Humanity in Prison Control," striking the popular chord.
### Governor's Address.
The governor surprised his audience by telling them that Montana was the pioneer state in the working of prisoners on the honor system without armed guards. He went into considerable detail as to the results obtained in the employment of convicts outside of prison walls and without the use of armed guards.
### Particularly Appropriate.
The address of Governor Stewart was particularly appropriate for an Indiana audience because Indiana has one of the most successful applications of the honor system to the state penal institution.
Governor Stewart upheld the idea of the honor and mentioned also the bill which is about to be introduced in Montana.
### The Club.
The Knife and Fork club of this city is the most notable institution in Indiana. During the five years of its existence the most notable men in the history of literature have addressed the club.
"The term 'west' has been a misleading term," said Governor Stewart, "the 'west' has not been on the Pacific Coast at all. It has been on the Pacific Coast. The west has been shifting west for more than a generation. One hundred and fifty years ago Thomas Jefferson sent two twenty young men to explore the wilderness northwest of the Missouri. Lewis and Clark followed the most explored rocky regions and furnishes to us what is known today as Montana. A comprehensive biography whether to be credited to Lewis and Clark and their successors they went found when seeking not other waste of civilization.
"Montana may be said to have gained white settlements already on the Pacific Coast and their success has not been built down upon them and the true mountains were to have overcome in the making of a state out of a land of rugged mountains, fertile valley and gently sloping hills and now the great mountain states. Whatever may have been the fate of other civilization the man who was sent to the west have been able to detect his responsibilities, and began to find that the man who was taken on through great institutions made a great civilization. There are today found that the men who made the west settled down and found that the cold gray walls of the prison and into hard walls and their associations had a beat down upon them and the free air of the mountain has served them better. Hardship rather than reward and, in fact, endure hardship rather than go back. After investigation the early trackers discovered that some of the most earnest prisoners were the most short term men, and that the house for long terms were among the most valuable. The young men and permanently confirmed criminals and tramps, and unreliable men and recidivists, and tendencies can rarely be trusted and were not so trustworthy. The long term men, on the other hand, are nearly safe. Often they will attempt to escape, but generally they did not to serve, especially if they hear the rattle of the harvest machinery, as they feel the lob of the toying foot.
"Among the many privileges which the senior partner of the old firm was entitled to receive and were carried off to the office with the years of experience—
*(continued on Page Two — Col. One)*
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## Column 5
# Great Excitement Follows Assassination of Parisian Editor by Minister's Wife
Paris, March 17—Mme the Derevaux affair has stir stirred the imagination of the French people as the shooting of Gaston Calmette, editor of Figaro, of Figaro, the eminent journalist by Mme. Caillaux. The immediate effect of the assassination was a remarkable demonstration against the socialists in the organization.
Caillaux, broken in spirit, resigned from his post today and the radical members of cabinet declared their loyalty to the state. The lobbies of the senile legislative of the Chamber were stormed, the premier was unable to hold the cabinet, is rumored to go, and serious uncertainty as to recrediting the government at the elections.
Throughout the-day crowds assembled in front of Caillaux's residence, the Figaro office, and Saint Lazare prison where Mme. Caillaux is confined. The streets of the capital were at times composed of curious spectators. Ah, there is no more inflammatory issue than any attempted hostile demonstrations. The two men were arrested and taken to the police station.
In Caillaux, broken in spirit, resigned from his post today and the lobbyists have sought the resignation of the Seine and endeavored to make the premier felt the situation uncomfortable. Crowds in front of police barred the streets, and disorder threatened.
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# THOUSANDS OF IRISH PARADE IN NEW YORK
New York, March 17—Thousands of loyal Irishmen polished up their silk hats and mounted high their bands, and marching to the music of the day in honor of their patron saint. The great avenue was packed with spectators. The paraders, 20,000 strong, were in line.
### SUMATRA OPERATOR ROBBED.
Sumatra, Mont., March 17—The operator at Sumatra was held up and robbed early this morning. $158 by two men. The operator's feet and arms were broken off and gagged. He was taken to the county hospital. The [illegible] Tootle Sheriff [illegible] of police undertook the [illegible] who particularly answered the description of the outlaws.
### DENIED BY REBELS.
Douglas, Ariz., March 17—General Diéguez denied that any rebels had come from Portland, insisting since December that he had heard by order from Hermosillo constitutionalist officials, were emphatically not as the presence of rebels. He was anxious to prove Flores had taken from Mazatlan to look for him.
General Diéguez reported that he had better at Hermosillo to look for him.
One hundred and fifty companies of New York defeated "Pascua Villa" and other Mexican rebels at their resort near tonight. Douglas 12 pounds and fifteen, 115.
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# HAS NEW NOSE MADE FROM HIS RIB
Baltimore, March 17—With a new nose, successfully built by the alleged removal of a cartilaginous rib, Donald Moen, a successful architect at a hospital here was reported as discharged today. The nose was made from a remarkable operation at a hospital there, from a remarkable operation.
The doctor's name from which the type of cake pilfering which has been given his new nose was extracted from his forehead. The last operation was reported to be pronounced a success by the surgeons.
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# 2,000 DRESSMAKERS IN NEW YORK STRIKE
New York, March 17—About 3,000 members of the Misses and Children's Dressmakers' union, mostly women, have gone out on a strike, reports of which were reported by the union as striking. About 100 of the employers affected are affected. No disorder resulted.
Among parliamentarians the affair of the Figaro publisher had been reported being to the anti-parliamentary agitators, who hoped for means of recrediting the government at the elections.
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# VILLA'S ARMY HARD PRESSED BY FEDERALS
Juarez, March 17—Heavy fighting with the rebels hard pressed was reported here today.
A force of federals is said to have been at Chihuahua. Torreon was reported by the attackers to the north of Torreon, and both sides having been reported the battle is said to have raged fiercely all day today.
From Chihuahua, Torreon runs southward through Jimenez, Camargo, Chihuahua, and beyond. On each side of the road are constitutionalists. Five miles are marked with rifle pits due to previous revelations. It is reported some of Villa's army, whose size is not known, moved out of Torreon in the direction south yesterday, advancing from President Huerta. One detachment of the constitutionalists' complaints went of the railroad as the other detachment arrived in the city and the other detachment west along the rail to Escalon. The eastern detachment also moving toward the east at Villa's rear, as it was moving —about 10,000 constitutionalists in military.
General Urbina of the constitutionalists, however, had been posted at Rosario to guard against just such a movement, and that Saturday in alarm post of the reconnoitering. Urbina met the federals at or near that city, which is about 45 miles south of Camargo. He is said to have been outnumbered by not much, but that an alarm post was ordered in position. The battle was violent, apparently. General Urbina, however, the constitutionalist federal commander, to occur after southwestern advance, which had tried to avoid Urbina, is believed to have begun later and then doubled back to the northeast. Further dispatches of more important engagement were contained in a telegram of only 15 words.
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# PLEA FOR IMMEDIATE INCREASE OF RATES
Chicago, March 17—That the statement already be permitted to advance at once rates for the increase in freight and car costs for which existing reduction, was the substance of the submission, profiling the investigation of the act was the plea of Daniel Willard, president of the Baltimore & Ohio railroad before the Interstate Commerce commission.
"The railroads have introduced readily on the commission our financial necessity upon the commission our financial necessity but the commission has no power to longer any action to relieve these railroads from financial necessity. consequences to the railways in particular, and to the industry of the country in general may be very great."
"I would warn that the fair thing to do is to let the commission hear them go on with the investigation of the Pennsylvania case, but the commission's final decision should not await the final decision on that proceeding; they should take immediate reduction in rates as it is considered just now."
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## Peripheral items
- **Weather Today** (top-left): "Rain or snow and colder."
- **Weather Tomorrow** (top-right): "Cloudy."
- **Masthead tagline**: "THE ONLY MORNING NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED IN BUTTE — IT COVERS ENTIRE NORTHWEST"
- **Masthead**: "THE BUTTE MINER" — "ESTABLISHED 1876." — Vol. LI, No. 178, Wednesday Morning, March 18, 1914.
- **Photograph caption**: "The fife and drum corps which participated in yesterday's exercises." (center-page image of marching corps)
- **"C.V. WARMAN SERIOUSLY ILL"** — brief item: Douglas, Ariz., March 17 — Cy Warman, poet and author, is seriously ill at a hotel in Chicago. He was stricken Sunday and has been unconscious for more than 24 hours.