The Chinese Driven Out. / The Chinese Exodus.
Bismarck Weekly Tribune, Bismarck, 1885-11-06, p.1
Dateline: TACOMA, W. T., Nov. 4. / WASHINGTON, Nov. 5.
Summary
Two adjacent wire items reporting the violent expulsion of Chinese residents from Tacoma, Washington Territory, on 3 November 1885. The first ("The Chinese Driven Out") describes the action — by 5pm, Tacoma citizens had marched the Chinese alongside drays loaded with their effects to Lakeview, one mile south; 197 Chinese reached Lakeview at 7pm. The second ("The Chinese Exodus") reports that the Governor of Washington Territory telegraphed Secretary Lamar, was informed order had been imperfectly preserved but no one seriously injured, issued a proclamation appealing for order, and was telegraphed back by the President via Lamar approving the proclamation.
Narrative
On November 4th, several hundred citizens of Tacoma, Washington Territory, marched through the city and forced approximately 197 Chinese residents to pack their belongings and relocate to Lakeview, a mile south of town, with the Chinese merchants given until morning to follow. The governor of Washington Territory reported the expulsion to Secretary Lamar and telegraphed local Tacoma authorities about maintaining order, receiving word that no one had been seriously injured. After the Chinese in the territory appealed to the governor for protection and a gubernatorial proclamation was issued, President Cleveland's administration approved the proclamation and directed the governor to use all means at his command to prevent further trouble.
- “many hundred citizens congregated in the morning, marching in an orderly manner along the streets to the Chinese houses, ordering the occupants to pack their goods and leave”
- “The Chinese in the territory have made an urgent appeal to the governor for protection”
- “directing him to use all means at his command to prevent further trouble”
AI-generated (claude-sonnet-4-6). Verify against the transcription before quoting.
Also mentioned
- Secretary Lamar · federal_secretary_addressed
L. Q. C. Lamar, US Secretary of the Interior 1885–88.
- The governor of Washington territory · telegraphing_governor
Watson C. Squire, Governor of Washington Territory 1884–87. Named only by office.
Places
- Tacoma, Washington Territory (primary)
- Washington Territory (secondary)
Themes
Tags
- context_setting
- heavy
Source type
news_item, wire_item
Transcription
Open questions
- Why does this clipping sit in the user's archive — what's the family-line connection? The same page carries a passing reference to "Judge Murphy" of Dixon in the Hennepin Canal item; possibly the user pulled the page for that mention rather than the Chinese material. Worth confirming.